The world's largest mining trucks are among the most impressive engineering machines ever built. Designed for mining operations, these giant haul trucks transport hundreds of tonnes of material in a single trip. In this guide, Volvo Daf Select explores the largest mining trucks in the world and explains how they compare with modern Volvo and DAF commercial trucks..

These engineering marvels represent the pinnacle of innovation, combining enormous payload capacities, powerful engines, and cutting-edge technology to operate in some of the world's harshest environments.

In this article, Volvo Daf Select explores ten of the largest mining dump trucks ever built and the remarkable engineering behind them.

Why Are the World's Largest Mining Trucks So Large?

Unlike conventional commercial trucks, mining haul trucks are designed specifically for transporting massive quantities of rock, ore, and minerals inside open-pit mines.

Their enormous size allows mining companies to:

• Move more material in fewer trips
• Increase operational efficiency
• Reduce transportation costs
• Improve productivity in large mining operations
• Handle extreme working conditions

Many of these trucks operate 24 hours a day and are built to perform reliably under the toughest conditions.

Top 10 Largest Mining Trucks in the World

10. Hitachi EH5000AC-3

The Hitachi EH5000AC-3 combines impressive payload capacity with advanced AC electric drive technology. Designed for demanding mining environments, it offers excellent traction, stability, and efficient power delivery.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 326 tonnes
• Engine Power: 2,850 hp
• Maximum Speed: 56 km/h

9. Caterpillar 795F AC

Built for maximum reliability, the Caterpillar 795F AC is equipped with an advanced electric drive system that delivers excellent braking performance and outstanding productivity in large mining operations.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 345 tonnes
• Engine Power: 3,400 hp
• Maximum Speed: 68 km/h

8. BelAZ 75600

Introduced as one of BelAZ's first ultra-class mining trucks, the 75600 quickly became known for transporting enormous loads in challenging climates and difficult terrain.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 352 tonnes
• Engine Power: 3,500 hp
• Maximum Speed: 64 km/h

7. Terex MT5500 AC

The Terex MT5500 AC has remained a trusted performer in the mining industry for many years. Its diesel-electric drive system provides dependable performance while handling heavy workloads.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 360 tonnes
• Engine Power: 3,000 hp
• Maximum Speed: 64 km/h

6. Komatsu 960E-1K

Designed with efficiency and environmental performance in mind, the Komatsu 960E-1K meets strict emissions standards while delivering exceptional hauling capability.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 360 tonnes
• Engine Power: 3,500 hp
• Maximum Speed: 64 km/h

5. BelAZ 75601

The BelAZ 75601 builds upon the success of its predecessor with upgraded components and improved performance in extreme climates ranging from freezing winters to intense heat.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 360 tonnes
• Engine Power: 3,750 hp
• Maximum Speed: 64 km/h

4. Liebherr T 284

Known for its flexible engine configurations and fuel-efficient operation, the Liebherr T 284 is one of the most technologically advanced mining trucks in operation today.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 400 tonnes
• Engine Power: Up to 4,000 hp
• Maximum Speed: 64 km/h

3. Terex MT6300 AC

Originally developed by Terex before later becoming part of Caterpillar's mining equipment portfolio, the MT6300 AC remains one of the largest and most capable haul trucks ever produced.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 400 tonnes
• Engine Power: 3,750 hp
• Maximum Speed: 64 km/h

2. Caterpillar 797F

The Caterpillar 797F is widely regarded as one of the world's most productive mining trucks. With a payload exceeding 400 tonnes and exceptional hauling performance, it continues to set industry benchmarks.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 400 tonnes
• Engine Power: 4,000 hp
• Maximum Speed: 68 km/h

1. BelAZ 75710

Holding the title of the world's largest mining dump truck, the BelAZ 75710 is an engineering masterpiece. It set a world record by transporting more than 500 tonnes in a single load and features a unique twin-engine design for maximum efficiency.

Key Specifications

• Payload Capacity: 496 tonnes
• Engine Power: 4,600 hp
• Maximum Speed: 64 km/h

How Do Mining Trucks Compare with Road Trucks?

While mining haul trucks are designed exclusively for off-road industrial use, road-going commercial trucks focus on efficiency, versatility, and long-distance transportation.

At Volvo Daf Select, we specialize in premium used commercial vehicles built for highways and logistics operations, including industry-leading models such as:

Volvo Trucks

• Volvo FH
• Volvo FM
• Volvo FMX

DAF Trucks

• DAF XF
• DAF XG
• DAF XG+
• DAF CF

These vehicles are engineered to deliver outstanding fuel efficiency, driver comfort, safety, and long-term reliability for transport businesses across Europe and beyond.

Choosing Between Mining Trucks and Road Trucks

Although mining dump trucks demonstrate extraordinary engineering, they are designed for specialized industrial environments. For freight transport, logistics, construction support, and fleet operations, choosing the right commercial truck is essential.

At Volvo Daf Select, we offer a carefully inspected selection of premium used Volvo and DAF trucks suitable for:

• Long-haul transport
• Regional distribution
• Construction operations
• Fleet expansion
• International logistics
• Owner-operators

Every vehicle is professionally inspected to ensure quality, reliability, and excellent value.